Tuesday, May 23, 2006
Char Chai Tau Kueh
Ingredients:
Radish/Daikon/Chai Tau Kueh
1 lb radish - shred very fine and squeeze out juice
2 bowls(chinese rice bowl) rice flour
4 tbsp tapioca flour
1 tbsp sugar
1 tsp salt
1 tbsp soya sauce
1 tbsp sesame oil
1/2 tsp white pepper
1 tsp potassium carbonate & sodium bi-carbonate solution(kan sui)
4 bowls water
For frying a plate :
1 bowl of diced radish cake
1 tbsp chopped garlic
1/2 - 1 tsp of fresh ground chilly or sambal olek
1 tbsp chopped preserved turnip (chai poh)
1/4 tsp sugar(omit if the chai poh is the sweet type)
1/2 tsp dark soya sauce
a handful of taugeh(green bean sprouts)
1 tsp chopped spring onions
a dash of msg (optional)
a dash of white pepper
1 egg
2 tsp oil
Method:
To make the chai tau kueh
Mix the ingredients together in a large glass bowl and microwave on high, 2 minutes at the time, stir well, until mixture has thickened.
Pour into a 10 inch round cake pan and steam on high heat for 1/2 - 3/4 hour.
Leave to cool.
To fry one serving
Using a stickless pan, heat 1 tsp oil and pan fry the diced kueh until very fragrant.(do not stir or turn kueh until it is brown on one side).
Remove kueh to the plate and heat the other tsp oil.
When oil is hot, add chopped garlic and fry until fragrant before adding the chilly.
Add the chai poh and sugar and saute until well mixed.
Add in the pan fried kueh and dark soya sauce.
When well mixed, crack in the egg and fry until egg is cooked.
Add in the taugeh and stir fry (do not overcook the taugeh). Add in a dash of msg if using and the spring onions.
Dish out and dash with white pepper.
Enjoy while it is piping hot.
Serves
Homemade Salted Eggs
Ingredients:
18 large eggs
1 bowl of table salt
4 bowls of water
1 tbsp of sichuan pepper corn
1 tbsp brandy or whiskey
Method:
Cook salt and water until salt dissolves. Let saline solution cool.
Add in the sichuan pepper corn and brandy or whiskey.
Put eggs in a large bottle and pour in the cool, strained saline. Cover tight and leave in the pantry for 3 weeks. Test one by cooking to see if it is ready. If not, continue to steep a few days longer. As soon as one is ready, remove the rest and leave in the fridge but not for long though. I will cook them and then store in the fridge for future consumption.
Tips from my dear friend, tt, who taught me how to check if my saline solution is salty enough - drop some cooked rice onto solution and if rice float, then it is good and salty.
Tips from neighbor - keep stirring the solution and the salt will not dissolve if the solution is salty enough.
Serves
Monday, May 22, 2006
Nyonya Chang
This recipe is from The Best of Singapore Cooking by Mrs Leong Yee Soo - Kueh Chang Babi. She used screw pine leaves aka pandan leaves but i made using bamboo leaves instead, limiting a tiny piece of pandan leave wrapped with the rice. I too have added cooked chestnuts to the filling as they give a better feel to it.
Ingredients:
4.5 lbs glutinous rice
3 tbsp salt
18 fl oz water
3 level tsp pepper
15 oz lard
30 - 35 pieces of pandan leaves - 2 inches in length
30 - 35 bamboo leaves
blue coloring
FILLING
2.5 lb lean pork
4 oz pork fat
2 oz dried chinese mushrooms
8 oz preserved sugared winter melon(tong toong kuah)
1 cup or more cooked chestnuts
7 fl oz lard or oil
2 oz garlic, pounded finely
8 oz shallots, pounded finely
1 heaped tsp salt
14 oz sugar
2 tbsp pepper
4 tbsp dark soya sauce
6 tbsp roasted ground coriander seeds.
Method:
To prepare rice:
1. Soak glutinous rice overnight. Drain and divide into three parts. Steam each part over rapidly boiling water for 30 minutes. Make steam holes before steaming.
2. Remove glutinous rice to a saucepan. Dissolve 1 tbsp salt in 6 f l oz water, Add 1 tsp pepper and pour around the steamed glutinous rice. Mix well. Cover for 10 minutes and mix lard evenly with rice. Keep warm in saucepan with a tight fitting lid. Repeat with remaining glutinous rice.Add a drop of blue coloring to one batch of glutinous rice.
To prepare filling:
3. Place the pork and pork fat in a saucepan. Pour in 30 fl oz water and bring to the boil. Boil over moderately high heat for 20 minutes then remove pork and fat. Cool, dice and set aside pork and fat, Continue boiling stock till it is reduced to half.
4. Soak chinese mushrooms and cut into tiny cubes. Dice sugared melon.
5. Heat oil in wok and fry the pounded garlic and shallots, adding pork, salt, sugar, pepper and dark soya sauce. Stir till pork changes color. Add stock, mushrooms, sugared melon and fat. Continue cooking over medium heat for 1/2 hour.
6. Now add the coriander powder and stir well. Reduce heat and simmer till filling is almost dry. Remove to a large bowl to cool. Keep overnight before filling.
To wrap dumplings:
7. Soak bamboo leaves in cold water. Cook bamboo leaves in hot boiling water for 10 minutes. Cool, then wipe dry. Take 1 broad or two leaves and fold from the centre to form a cone. Take a fistful of plain glutinous rice and a dollop of blue rice, line the sides.
8. Put 2 - 3 tbsp of pork filling over rice and cover neatly with more glutinous rice. Top with a piece of pandan leave before folding leaf over. Tie tightly with string or raffia.
9. Tie dumplings in groups of ten and boil in rapidly boiling water for 3 - 3 1/2 hour. Alternatively use the pressure cooker and cook for 1 hr. Add 2 tbsp salt to the water. (unwrap one dumpling to check if glutinous rice is cooked and smooth. Otherwise, continue boiling for another 30 - 45 minutes.)
10. Hang dumplings for 1 - 2 hours after cooking to drip dry, thus preventing sogginess.
Serves
Sunday, May 21, 2006
Roast Belly Pork II
The Oven:
A turbo oven with the fan and heating elements on the cover is most desirable. I do not own one, so when i bought a new microwave oven which has 2 grill functions - top and bottom, i tried making 'siew yoke' again. The result was so good and the skin crackled evenly all due to the turntable which rotates. When there is a failure in anything, i will tend to put the blame on the utensils - like the saying goes - 'A bad workman blames his tools'. In this case, the correct utensil and equipment are the prime factor for success.
The Meat
Choosing the proper piece of meat for this type of roasting is important too. I found that the lean and fat have to be very evenly striped to ensure a flat surface of skin which aided it to crackled. An uneven piece, when roasted will tend to buckle. (note that the piece of meat at the back of picture is all buckled up, it was due to a strip of lean meat which is thicker than the rest).
The recipe: The recipe remains the same in Roast Belly Pork http://lilyngs.blogspot.com/2005/10/roast-belly-pork.html